The American Shorthair cat is one of the most popular breeds in the United States, known for its friendly and easy-going nature. But when exactly was this breed “vented”? In this article, we’ll take a look at the history of the American Shorthair, including its origins and development as a distinct breed.
Origins of the American Shorthair Cat
The American Shorthair is thought to have originated from European cats that were brought to America by early settlers. These cats were used on ships to control rodent populations and were also kept as pets by families once they arrived in the New World.
Over time, these cats interbred with other domestic and feral cats in America, resulting in a diverse population of cats with different coat colors and patterns. These early cats were not considered a distinct breed and were simply referred to as “domestic shorthairs.”
Development of the American Shorthair Breed
In the early 1900s, a group of cat fanciers in the United States began to take an interest in breeding cats with specific physical characteristics and temperaments. They began to selectively breed domestic shorthairs with the goal of creating a new breed of cat that was strong, healthy, and had a distinct appearance.
One of the most influential breeders during this time was Jane Cathcart, who began breeding cats in the late 1800s. She is credited with being one of the first breeders to focus specifically on developing a distinct breed of cat that would eventually become the American Shorthair.
Cathcart and other breeders worked to establish a consistent standard for the American Shorthair breed. They selected cats with desirable physical traits, such as a broad head, muscular body, and short, dense coat. They also focused on breeding cats with a friendly and outgoing temperament, which has become one of the defining characteristics of the American Shorthair breed.
The first American Shorthair cats were registered with the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) in 1906. At this time, the breed was known as the “Domestic Shorthair” and was not yet recognized as a distinct breed. However, breeders continued to selectively breed these cats, working to refine their appearance and temperament.
Recognition as a Distinct Breed
In 1966, the Domestic Shorthair was officially recognized as the American Shorthair by the CFA. This recognition acknowledged the efforts of breeders over many years to develop a consistent standard for the breed.
Today, the American Shorthair is recognized by all major cat associations and is one of the most popular breeds in the United States. They are known for their friendly and easy-going nature, as well as their mellow temperament and adaptability to different environments.
Can American Shorthair cats be left alone?
American Shorthair cats are generally independent and can be left alone for moderate periods of time. However, it is important to ensure that they have access to food, water, and a clean litter box during your absence. It is also important to provide them with plenty of toys and objects to play with, as well as a comfortable place to rest. While American Shorthairs are generally low maintenance, it’s still important to spend quality time with your cat regularly to maintain their socialization and mental stimulation.
Conclusion
While the American Shorthair cat may have originated from European cats brought to America by early settlers, it was the work of dedicated breeders in the early 1900s that transformed the domestic shorthair into the distinct breed that we know today. Through selective breeding and a focus on desirable physical traits and temperament, these breeders developed a strong, healthy cat with a friendly disposition that has become a beloved pet in households throughout the United States. Today, the American Shorthair remains a popular and highly sought-after breed, loved for its easy-going nature, good health, and striking appearance.
